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Comparing LED Light Therapy Colours

When it comes to skin health, pain relief, and overall wellness, light-emitting diode (LED) light therapy has become a popular solution. But with multiple treatment colours and each claiming different benefits, how do you know which one is right for you?

Different LED light therapy colours penetrate the skin at varying depths, influencing biological processes in distinct ways. Whether you're looking to reduce wrinkles, clear acne, or promote muscle recovery, choosing the right wavelength can maximise results. 

Learn the differences between these colours and understand which light  is best for your specific goals with our experts at Rojo Light Therapy AUS.

How LED Light Therapy Works: The Science Behind Colours

LED light therapy is a non-invasive treatment that uses specific wavelengths of light to stimulate cellular processes. Unlike UV light, which can cause skin damage, LED light is safe and does not emit heat or radiation.

Each wavelength, measured in nanometres (nm), determines how deeply the light penetrates and which biological mechanisms it influences.

  • Shallow penetration (400–500 nm): This range primarily affects the epidermis (outer skin layer), making it ideal for treating acne, pigmentation, and surface inflammation.
  • Mid-range penetration (500–700 nm): This wavelength reaches deeper until the dermis, helping with collagen production, circulation, and overall skin health.
  • Deep penetration (700–900 nm): These wavelengths target muscles, joints, and tissues, reducing pain and accelerating cellular repair.

What makes LED therapy so effective is how these wavelengths interact with chromophores, which are molecules in our cells that absorb light energy. This process stimulates adenosine triphosphate (ATP) production, which fuels cellular repair, regeneration, and overall health. 

By selecting the right wavelength for a specific concern, users can achieve targeted and effective results.

LED Light Therapy Colours and Their Benefits

Red light therapy (620–700 nm): The powerhouse for skin and deep tissue repair

Red light therapy is one of the most extensively researched forms of LED treatment. At wavelengths between 620 and 700 nam, red light penetrates deep enough to reach the dermis, where it stimulates fibroblasts, a type of cell responsible for collagen and elastin production. This makes it an excellent treatment for reducing fine lines, wrinkles, and sagging skin.

Clinical studies have also shown that red light therapy can stimulate hair follicles, making it an effective treatment for hair loss conditions such as androgenetic alopecia.

Beyond skincare, red light therapy also helps accelerate muscle recovery and relieve pain. 

By increasing blood circulation and reducing oxidative stress, it speeds up the body’s natural healing processes. This is particularly beneficial for athletes, individuals with arthritis, or anyone dealing with chronic muscle pain.

Blue light therapy (400–490 nm): A natural acne-fighting solution

Blue light operates at a shorter wavelength than red light therapy. It primarily affects the epidermis or outermost layer of the skin, and is most known for killing P. acnes bacteria, the primary culprit behind breakouts. 

Unlike harsh chemical treatments that can cause dryness and irritation, blue light therapy offers a gentle, non-invasive alternative that targets bacteria without harming the surrounding skin.

In addition to its antibacterial properties, blue light therapy helps regulate sebaceous (oil) gland activity, reducing excess oil production that can lead to clogged pores. 

Some studies also suggest that blue light has calming effects on the nervous system, potentially helping to reduce stress-related breakouts.

Green light therapy (510–560 nm): Brightening and pigmentation control

Compared to blue light, green light penetrates slightly deeper into the dermis where it slows down the overproduction of melanin. This makes it highly effective for hyperpigmentation, sunspots, and uneven skin tone.

Another fascinating benefit of green light therapy is its potential to reduce redness and accelerate wound healing. This makes it a great option for individuals with rosacea or sensitive skin prone to irritation.

Yellow light therapy (570–590 nm): Lymphatic stimulation and skin recovery

Yellow or amber light therapy is believed to improve lymphatic drainage, reduce inflammation, and enhance overall skin radiance. It has been shown to increase oxygen availability to skin cells, allowing for better cellular repair and faster recovery after treatments like microneedling or laser therapy.

Because yellow light stimulates the lymphatic system, it can help reduce swelling and puffiness, particularly around the eyes. It is also commonly used in post-surgical recovery treatments to minimise bruising and enhance healing.

Combining LED Light Therapy Colours for Enhanced Results

Aside from the colours mentioned above, there are also others such as cyan, purple, and orange. However, currently, these colours have very little scientific support regarding their benefits. 

For more powerful benefits, combining different wavelengths is effective. For instance, blue and red light therapy work exceptionally well together for acne-prone skin. Blue light eliminates acne-causing bacteria, while red light reduces inflammation and promotes faster healing, preventing long-term scarring.

By tailoring LED therapy treatments based on specific needs, users can achieve faster, more comprehensive results compared to using a single wavelength alone.

Enhance Your Wellness Routine with LED Light Therapy

With LED light therapy, it’s not just about picking a colour. It’s about picking the right wavelength that will address your concerns. By incorporating multiple LED light colours into your wellness routine, you can create a customised approach that adapts to your skin’s needs over time.

If you’re ready to explore the benefits of LED light therapy, now is the time to invest in high-quality, clinically proven devices like what we have at Rojo Light Therapy. Our devices are tested and proven to provide maximum results from the comfort of your home. 

Check out our range now or contact us for more inquiries.

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Rojo Light Therapy Australia
Disclaimer: All ROJO light therapy products are considered low risk and designed for general health and wellbeing, they are not intended to cure or prevent specific medical conditions, diseases, or prescribe any course of action. The content on this website is for informational or educational purposes only and does not substitute for professional medical advice or consultations with healthcare professionals. Before using our products, a health professional should be consulted, we are not medical professionals, so please contact your GP or health practitioner for medical advice.
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